Air transport policy and national securiity : a political economic and military analysis

SECTION 1: POLITICAL SYSTEM OF SOCIALIST ROMANIA

Foreword, The Editors | 7

The Political System of Socialist Romania in the Present Stage of Development, Ovidiu TRĂSNEA | 9

The Economic System. Organization and Planning of the Economic and Social Development, Mihai PĂRĂLUȚĂ | 27

The Class Structure of Socialist Romania, Marin NEDELEA | 56

The Historical Evolution of the Romanian Socialist State and of its Functions, Nistor PRISCA, Nicolae POPA | 88

The Exercise of State Power and Workers' Self-Management in the Political System of Socialist Romania, Ioan CETERCHI | 110

The Role of the Romanian Communist Party in the Political System of the Socialist Republic of Romania, Constantin VLAD | 133

Democracy and Lawfulness. Human Rights in Socialism, Ladislau LORINCZ, Victor DUCULESCU | 148

Mass and Public Organizations in the Socio-Political Evolution of the Country, Gheorghe BOBOS, Ion DELEANU | 171

The Nation and National Relations, Constantin POPOVICI, Eduard EISENBURGER | 190

Political Values and Moral Values in Socialism, Nicolae KALLOS | 203

Culture as an Active Factor in Building the Socialist Society, Dumitru GHIȘE | 221

Romania in the International Political Life. Reflections on the Romanian Foreign Policy, Mihai DULEA | 238

The Evolution of the Political Factor in the Process of Advancing toward Communism, Marin VOICULESCU, Manea BĂBUȚ | 262

The Authors | 279

SECTION 2: SUPER POWER RIVALRY AND CAMP DAVID

Foreword | viii

Preface | ix

Acknowledgements | xi

Chapter I: Introduction | 1

Chapter II: Super Power Rivalry: | 14

(i) Historical Perspective

(ii) From Bipolarity to Détente

Chapter III: Egypt under Anwar-el-Sadat: | 23

(i) Emergence of Sadat after Nasser

(ii) Sadat’s Policy Approach

Chapter IV: Super Power Rivalry despite Détente since the Seventies: | 36

(i) Change in American Global Strategy in the 70’s

(ii) The Russian Moves

Chapter V: Sadat and Camp David: | 52

(i) Sadat’s Initiative Towards Peace

(ii) The Camp David Accord

(iii) Analysis of the Various Aspects of the Treaty

(iv) Secret Accord in Camp David

(v) Economic Benefits

(vi) Concluding Observations on Camp David

Chapter VI: Reaction to Camp David and Subsequent Developments: | 69

(i) Reaction in West European Countries

(ii) The Japanese Reaction

(iii) The Chinese Position

(iv) Peace Treaty between Egypt and Israel

(v) Arab Failure to Respond Unitedly

(vi) Super Power Confrontation as affecting Arab-Israeli Conflict

(vii) Israel’s Hardline

(viii) Major Internal Developments in Egypt

Chapter VII: Conclusion | 101

MAPS:

Map 1: Israel’s plan for acquiring Arab territory, 1971 | 117

Map 2: Arrangements for Sinai under Treaty of Peace between Egypt and Israel | 118

ANNEXURES:

Annexure I: Population Size, Oil Production and Military Strength of some of the Middle Eastern Countries | 119

Annexure II: Text of Agreements signed at Camp David on September 17, 1978 | 120

(a) A Framework for Peace in the Middle East agreed at Camp David

(b) Framework for the conclusion of a Peace Treaty between Egypt and Israel

Annexure III: Letters exchanged at Camp David | 130

(a) A letter addressed by Begin to President Carter at Camp David

(b) A letter addressed by Sadat to President Carter at Camp David

(c) A letter addressed to Begin by President Carter at Camp David

(d) A letter addressed to Sadat by President Carter at Camp David

Annexure IV: General Assembly Resolutions 3236 and 3237 | 133

Annexure V: Text of United Nations Security Council Resolution 242 of November 22, 1967 | 134

Annexure VI: Text of United Nations Security Council Resolution 338 of October 22, 1973 | 136

Annexure VII: Treaty of Peace between the Arab Republic of Egypt and the State of Israel | 137

Annexure VIII: Agreed Minutes to Articles I, IV, V and VI and Annexure I and III of the Treaty of Peace | 155

Annexure IX: Resolution 465 (1980) adopted by the Security Council at its 2203D Meeting on March 1, 1980 | 158

Bibliography | 161

Index | 166